Torjuttavat taudit

Torjuttavat taudit

Rokotusten avulla luodaan suojaa tartuntatauteja vastaan. Monet näistä taudeista on saatu jo hävitettyä Suomesta kokonaan ja ne ovat käyneet maailmallakin harvinaisemmiksi rokotusten ansiosta.

Diphteria

Diphtheria is a bacterial infection of the throat that can also extend to the larynx and bronchial tubes. The diphtheria bacteria excrete a strong toxin that can damage the nervous system and heart muscle. The disease is spread via respiratory droplets, saliva and kissing, for example. Diphtheria is rare in Finland due to immunisation. The vaccine is included in the National Vaccination Programme. The vaccine is given to adults aged 25, 45 and 65 years, and after that the administration interval is 10 years.